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Home » Pregnancy By Design Articles » Trying to Get Pregnant? 9 Steps You Can Take to Optimize Fertility.

Trying to Get Pregnant? 9 Steps You Can Take to Optimize Fertility.

by Dr. Jean Golden-Tevald on Apr 21, 2021 (Updated: Aug 5, 2021)
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Trying to get pregnant is an exciting time! The time seems right and you are looking forward to pregnancy and parenthood – welcome to the journey!

When we plan a journey, we prepare. As much as having a baby is a natural process that our bodies are wonderfully designed for, there are steps to take to optimize the process while trying to get pregnant. A healthy body is a fertile body and the best way to optimize our fertility is to optimize our health and the first steps are lifestyle. This means what we do every day- what we eat, how we move, our sleep and how we handle stress.

So, What are Some Basic Steps You Can Take Early on When You’re Trying to Get Pregnant?

Let’s step back a moment and think about the egg and sperm, the beginning of all people. A woman’s body contains all the eggs she will ever have as early as 4 months gestation in her own mother’s womb! Amazing as that is, it might be discouraging if your mother’s health or your own lifestyle has been less than ideal up to this point.

However, most of our lives, our eggs are in a state of suspended animation as immature cells. In the 3-4 months before ovulation, an egg must undergo a major transformation in preparation for possible fertilization. This growth phase before ovulation is a critical time during which many things can happen to affect egg quality, both positive and negatively. There is a window of opportunity to make a difference. Here is a post with more information about how you can influence the genes you pass on to your baby, known as Epigenetics.

A man continually makes new sperm and it is a 3-month process from the beginning of spermatogenesis to the production of mature sperm. Maturing eggs and sperm are cells that are undergoing a lot of change, they contain huge amounts of mitochondria to create energy and the DNA of our future child is affected by the health of these cells. The following recommendations can help reduce DNA damage and improve DNA repair.

9 Steps You Can Take Now to Optimize Your Health & Your Fertility

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1. Support Antioxidants and Other Nutrients

Take a multivitamin daily for both men and women for at least 3 months prior to conception. For women, a prenatal vitamin that contains at least 800mcg of folic acid or methyl folate is best.

2. Take CoQ10 (ubiquinol) 100mg Daily

CoQ10 supports energy production inside developing eggs and sperm

3. Take Vitamin D3

Take at least 800-1000iu of Vitamin D3 daily to help prevent Vitamin D deficiency which is rampant in our current culture and affects fertility as well as pregnancy outcomes and lactation.

4. Decrease Sugar and Refined Carbohydrates

Reducing insulin spikes improves egg quality.

5. Follow a Mediterranean Style Diet

A Mediterranean style diet is rich in multicolored fruits and vegetables, minimally processed grains, olive oil, nuts and lean protein. A food plan like this provides folate as well as vitamin B12 and vitamin B6 which are critical for healthy pregnancy. Healthy fats are important for hormone production and hormone receptors in cell membranes. The micronutrients support cellular health and detoxification.

6. Avoid toxins, particularly Endocrine Disruptors like BPA and Phthalates.

These are mostly found in plastics, household cleaners and personal care products. Switching to glass containers and more natural products can help. You can visit the Environmental Working Group’s website to see how your current products rate.

7. Move every day

Including moderate activity throughout the day and avoiding sitting for hours on end is important. You don’t have to be a gym rat or run marathons. In fact, that can be counterproductive sometimes!

8. Sleep is key

A good circadian rhythm supports good ovulatory cycles. Keep your bedroom dark and cool.

9. Manage stress

Take time to be together as a couple and keep a good sense of humor – these little things make everything work better, especially when you’re trying to get pregnant!

I recommend that these 9 recommendations be implemented for 3 months prior to conception for the best impact

If you are not already tracking your fertility cycle, fertility awareness-based methods of charting can be useful both for identifying times of best fertility and natural infertility as well as providing a vital sign of reproductive health. Here is a post on the top methods for charting your fertility.

For couples of normal fertility, most will conceive within 6 months of fertility-focused intercourse.

Best wishes to you as you embark on this journey!

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Category: Getting Pregnant

About Dr. Jean Golden-Tevald

Dr. Jean completed her undergraduate studies at Barnard College, Columbia University in New York City. She graduated from Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine in 1987 and completed her residency in Family Medicine at Union Hospital, Union, NJ. Board certified in Family Practice, she is on the active staff of Hunterdon Medical Center in Flemington, NJ in the department of Family Practice since 1989.

Dr. Jean received her training in the Creighton Model FertilityCare System and NaPro TECHNOLOGY at the Pope Paul VI Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction in Omaha, NE in 2002. She is trained as a FertilityCare Practitioner as well as a Certified FertilityCare Medical Consultant. She is an active member and Past President of the American Academy of FertilityCare Professionals. She is also a member of the Institute of Functional Medicine, International Institute of Restorative Reproductive Medicine, Catholic Medical Association, American Osteopathic Association and American College of Osteopathic Family Physicians.

Bestselling author of “Hope and Healing, What Ultimately You Need from Your Doctor”, Dr. Jean is passionate about helping patients achieve the best level of health possible. Dr. Jean is a Certified Practitioner by The Institute of Functional Medicine and is the founder and director of Morningstar Family Health https://morningstarfhc.com/.
She has been voted a “NJ Top Doc” since 2017. Dr. Jean and her husband Bill have lived in Hunterdon County since 1989. They and their seven adult children enjoy the rural atmosphere and beautiful countryside. She enjoys hiking, camping, reading and playing with her grandchildren.

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